The Road to World War II: FDR & Hitler, The Rise to Power
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The Road to World War II: FDR & Hitler, The Rise to Power
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The contrasting styles of FDR and Hitler show how technological change and individual charisma can change history. FDR uses a new medium (radio) to political advantage; Hitler utilizes the new sound movies. This program compares their economic ideas for dealing with the Depression and shows how each used propaganda (Nazi propaganda and New Deal propaganda) to further their ends. The political careers of both men culminated in 1933. Hitler, representing a minority party, was appointed Chancellor and rapidly consolidated his power through propaganda and terrorism. President Roosevelt stood prepared to try new methods of attacking the economic crisis. FDR began his series of "fireside chats" to reassure and inform the people, while Hitler assigned Josef Goebbels as Minister of Propaganda to control public opinion through radio and rallies. FDR wished to stabilize the economy and restore confidence to the people. Hitler began extensive rearmament in hopes of national expansion.
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