Originally published: 2005.

Genocide and the Armenian case -- Part 1: Mass murder in an international system -- Eastern questions, nationalist answers -- Ethnic 'reprisal' and ethnic cleansing -- Interlude: the genocide in context -- Part 2: International response and responsibility in the genocide era -- Imperial Germany: a case of mistaken identity -- Ethnic violence and the entente, 1915-1923 -- Interlude: new minority questions in the new near east -- Part 3: From response to recognition? -- The USA: from non-intervention to non-recognition -- The geopolitics of memory.