The land known as Syria is at the heart of the Middle East. Dotting Syria's landscape are the ancient ruins of the many civilizations that have ruled this land, dating back some 8,000 years. These ruins bear witness to Syria's troubled past under the rule of competing empires and colonial powers. Today the Syrian Arab Republic is ruled by a brutal dictator, whose repressive policies and blatant disregard for human rights has led to the outbreak of a devastating civil war. .

Syria's place in the world -- The land -- History -- The economy, politics and religion -- The people -- Communities -- Foreign relations.